European network of legal experts in the non-discrimination field
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Legal Seminar 2011: Approaches to equality and non-discrimination legislation inside and outside the EU

On 4 October 2011 the fourth yearly seminar of the Network was organised in cooperation with the European Network of Legal Experts in the field of Gender Equality (managed by the Faculty of Law at Utrecht University). The seminar attracted 158 participants, representatives of the European Commission, EU Member States governments, Equality Bodies and European NGOs. The feedback from the participants, collected through a satisfaction survey (PDF 76 kB) resulted in a goodating.

Workshop on Multiple Discrimination

The following issues were discussed:

  1. Did you come across examples in your legal practice of ‘additive’ or’ compound’ discrimination and ‘intersectionality’? If so, how were these cases addressed in court and/or by an equality body?
  2. Does, in your view, the notion of multiple discrimination provide a useful tool and have added value in order to address in courts forms of discrimination involving more than one ground of discrimination only?

Workshop on Burden of Proof

The following issues were discussed:

  1. Should the prima facie rule be redesigned in such a way that it would no longer constitute an obstacle to victims and their representatives bringing cases to court.
  2. Countries outside the EU, such as Australia, have traditionally looked at EU practice but are there valid models or alternatives for the EU to get its own inspiration from?

Workshop on Reasonable Accommodation beyond Disability

The following issues were discussed:

  1. How could reasonable accommodation apply to disabled persons in other areas beyond employment (e.g. education and access to and supply of goods and services)?
  2. Looking at the European trends, could the notion of reasonable accommodation as developed for disability be applied to the other grounds of discrimination?
  3. What can we learn, or draw inspiration from, as regards US and Canadian experiences?

Legal Seminar 2009 - On the implementation of EU law on equal opportunities and anti-discrimination

For the second time the yearly seminar of the Network was organised in cooperation with the European Network of Legal Experts in the field of Gender Equality (managed by the Faculty of Law of Utrecht University).  The seminar, which took place in Brussels on 6 October 2009, attracted 185 participants, representatives of the European Commission, EU Member States governments, Equality Bodies and European NGOs.

The objective of the Legal Seminar was to provide the participants with an opportunity to exchange views on the transposition and implementation of EU equality and anti-discrimination Directives and to discuss particular issues of discrimination. The programme (PDF 81 kB) of the seminar included both plenary sessions and parallel workshops.

The feedback from the satisfaction survey (PDF 183 kB) resulted in a good overall rating of the organisation, the speakers and the discussion in the workshops.

Workshop on Positive Action

The following issues were discussed:

  1. Could you provide some examples of positive action measures in employment in your country that have been successful in your view? Which factors were most relevant for this success?
  2. Do you consider (national and/or EU) legislative initiatives on women quotas necessary to reach gender balance on company boards?

Workshop on Religious Discrimination

The following issues were discussed:

  1. Can you provide some examples of religious discrimination that have been addressed by courts in your country?
  2. Would you be in favour of some differentiation in levels of scrutiny by courts between indirect discrimination based on religion, on the one hand, and sex and race/ethnic origin on the other?
  3. The European Court of Human Rights considers that wearing a headscarf is ‘hard to square’ with notions of sex equality. Do you agree with this view?

Workshop on Legal Standing of Organisations

The following issues were discussed:

  1. Why are the existing opportunities for legal entities to engage in anti-discrimination litigation on behalf or in support of complainants, or independently from specific victims, underused in practice?
  2. Why do trade unions act far less than NGOs?
  3. Why are there significant differences in the use of the existing opportunities by legal entities in the different Members States and candidate countries?

Legal Seminar 2010 Making Equality Rights Work in Practice

 On 9 November 2010 the third yearly seminar of the Network was organised in cooperation with the European Network of Legal Experts in the field of Gender Equality (managed by the Faculty of Law at Utrecht University).  The seminar attracted 137 participants, representatives of the European Commission, EU Member States governments, Equality Bodies and European NGOs.

Legal seminar 2008

On 25 November 2008 a legal seminar, jointly organised in Brussels with the European Network of Legal Experts in the Field of Gender Equality attracted 165 participants from the Member States (both government representatives and representatives of the equality bodies), European NGOs, the Commission and both networks. Workgroup sessions were organised on:

Go to the European Commission - Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities This initiative is financed by the EC Programme Progress. But the views expressed in this website do not necessarily reflect the official views of the EU institutions.